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Xenotransplantation

... scientist found his current results to be good the girl only lived for an extended two weeks. The reason for the girl dying was unknown and baffled the medical world. Xentransplantation was the put on the back shelf until the 1960's when scientists started researching why was rejected by the body so quickly. It was not until the last decade that transplantation of animal organs into humans became a realistic goal. Thanks to Jeffery Platt, a professor of experimental surgery at Duke University Medical center who devoted his career to the unde ...

Number of words: 808 | Number of pages: 3

Euthanasia Is Not The Answer

... how to define who is terminally ill and how this whole process can be open to abuse. In an article from the Economist it is stated that “Death after all is cheaper than treatment. It’s not hard to imagine health insurance companies and managed care organizations agreeing to pay for barbiturates that kill rather than pills that merely reduce pain.” (2) My uncle Mike died this year from cancer and only lived six weeks after his diagnosis. He didn’t choose any treatment because of his poor prognosis. If he had chosen Euthanasia we would h ...

Number of words: 1146 | Number of pages: 5

Seasonal Affective Disorder

... It was discovered by Peter Mueller, who was reviewing a case of a 29-year-old woman. He had noticed a pattern, the woman’s depression came in the winters and left in the spring. Over the course of years the woman moved from city to city. Mueller noticed, that the farther north she moved the early the depression. Mueller had begun to speculate that the lack of sunlight had contributed to the women’s depression. In order to confirm this he exposed the patient to artificial sunlight. He found that over a period of time the pati ...

Number of words: 1047 | Number of pages: 4

Being A Virologist

... virus bank right here in the U.S.A. A virologist would work in a place like this. There are levels one to five. Level 5 having the most lethal virus. Why would I want to be a virologist? Well the reason for me is, I find viruses fascinating. Trying to find cures for diseases like HIV and the common cold. Yes, the common cold is caused by a virus. And there is no cure for the common cold, just vaccines. I don't know, and could not find that much information on exactly how virologists find cures and vaccines. But I know tha ...

Number of words: 551 | Number of pages: 3

Female Genital Mutilation

... and labia minora are removed. Type III - Infibulation which involves the removal of the clitoris, labia minora, and part of the labia majora, followed by the sewing together of the two sides of the vulva, leaving a very small opening for the passage of urine and menstrual blood. Type IV - Unclassified, which may include pricking, piercing or incising of the clitoris and/or labia; stretching of the clitoris and/or labia; cauterization by burning of the clitoris and surrounding tissue. There are many health risks and complications associat ...

Number of words: 909 | Number of pages: 4

The Black Death

... changed to “Ashes! Ashes!” The final line “We all fall down” signifies the eventual death of anyone infected with the disease. Epidemics of the bubonic plague have been occurring since 430 BC, but the most widespread one was in fourteenth century Europe. is believed to have begun in China in the 1330’s plague. Through trade the disease reached Italy in 1347 and spread throughout the rest of Europe. The plague is spread fleas that infect rats. The rats tended to live in areas that are unclean. Unfortunately medieval society in ...

Number of words: 504 | Number of pages: 2

Cigarettes And Their Destruction Of The Brain

... to act on brain cells within ten seconds of inhalation, fitting into "keyholes" on the surface of the brain; the same "keyholes" as acetylcholine(an important neurotransmitter), and mimicking epinephrine and norepinephrine, giving the smoker a rush, or stimulation. Within 30 minutes, smokers feel their energy begin to decline, as the ingested nicotine is reduced. This process continues, as the smoker's attention becomes increasingly focused on cigarettes. Nicotine causes smokers' brain cells to grow more nicotinic receptors than normal; t ...

Number of words: 637 | Number of pages: 3

Tuberculosis

... is a contagious or infectious disease that is spread from person-to- person. A person is usually infected by inhaling the germs which have been sprayed into the air by someone with the active disease who coughs. However, inhaling the germ does not usually mean you will develop active disease. A person's natural body defenses are usually able to control the infection so that it does not cause disease. In this case, the person would be infected, but not have active disease. Only about 10% of those infected will actually develop TB in their lif ...

Number of words: 1416 | Number of pages: 6

The Black Plague

... humans erupted somewhere in Central Asia; . It came to England in 1348 and for over three centuries remained a continual fear in the everyday life of citizens in Europe. The Plague struck first along the northern edge of the Black Sea in 1348, where it killed and estimated eighty eight thousand people in less than three months. The Plague reached southern England in the late summer of 1348 and swept northward through the following year. completed it's journey and died out by the end of 1351. Although the people of Medieval Europe did n ...

Number of words: 1113 | Number of pages: 5

Angina Pectoris

... most common cause of the condition angina pectoris is over consumption of cholesterol. This chemical is only needed in minute amounts, but is often eaten in every meal. In the body, cholesterol is responsible for the stability of plasma membranes of cells, and hormones are produced from it. If consumed at higher rate then needed it is stored in the tunica interna, the innermost layer, of blood vessels. As it is stored it starts to build up eventually clogging the vessel. As a result of this all cells feed by the vessel ...

Number of words: 608 | Number of pages: 3

Epilepsy

... it and have no need for medication. While others can live full and normal lives with the proper treatments. Some people suffering from are warned about an impending seizure hours before it occurs, changes such as a headache, change in mood , sluggishness or involuntary jerking are some of the common symptoms that tend to precede a seizure. These symptoms are different from the aura or feeling that precedes a generalized seizure and comes seconds or minutes before the actual seizure. In most people, however, seizure are unpredictable a ...

Number of words: 387 | Number of pages: 2

AIDS And You: The Lethal Relation

... from this infection and teach our children about it in time to take effective precautions. Given the right measures, no one need get AIDS. AIDS is a life and death issue. To have the AIDS disease is at present a sentence of slow but inevitable death. I've already lost one friend from AIDS. I may soon lose others. My own sexual behavior and that of many of my friends has been profoundly altered by it. In U.S.A. one man in10 may already be carrying the AIDS virus. While the figures may currently be less in much of the re ...

Number of words: 1109 | Number of pages: 5

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