Part one of term paper
Plato (who speaks through Socrates) seperates people based on their innate strength, intelligence, and courage. Those who are not overly bright, or strong, or brave, are best suited to various productive jobs such as: building, farming, and smithing. Those who are bright, strong and especially courageous are suited to defensive and policin ...

Part two of term paper
... a state, he calls the “producers,” since they are most suited for productive work. The middle section of society, a smaller but still large number of people, make up the army and the police and are called the “Auxiliaries”. The best and Brightest, a very small and rarefied group, are those who are in complete control of the state permanently; Plato calls these people “Guardians” in all things and the Producers obey the Auxiliaries and Guardians in all things. A state may be said to be ...